Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (2024)

Editors' PicksVideos

By Rahma Rekik

Written by Rahma Rekik

Who hasn’t heard of Shakshuka, also referred to as Chakchouka? It has become a trend in cuisine worldwide in the last couple of years. The origin of this fabulous dish is Tunisian. The term Shakshouka is Amazigh in origin. It derives from the double consonant word “Shakshek” which translates to “all mixed up” in Tamazight — The native North African language.

If you go to every household in Tunisia, they would tell you that they make Shakshouka AT LEAST once a week for either lunch or dinner. It is a staple! Regardless of the origin, it is a delicious dish worth making, over and over again.

In Tunisia, we have different kinds of Shakshouka; there is Shakshouka for winter and Shakshouka for summer. There is a vegetarian one, and a meat one. Another made with beans, and yet another made with spinach and collard greens. Tunisians got really creative with their Shakshouka.

Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (2)

My all-time favorite is the pumpkin Shakshouka. This dish is relatively easy and requires only one pot which is a huge bonus point. It is creamy, warm, and cozy — perfect for the chilly months coming ahead.

This dish can be vegetarian if you remove the dried meat “Gaddid”. It is usually served with a fresh baguette. For a healthier option, make sure you use whole grain bread instead.

Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (3)

INGREDIENTS:

  • 1 medium onion
  • 1/4 cup olive oil
  • 2 tbsp of tomato paste
  • 1 tomato
  • 1/3 cup chickpeas
  • 6 pieces of dried meat (optional)
  • 3 garlic cloves
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1 tsp chili flakes
  • 1/2 tsp coriander & caraway
  • Salt & pepper to taste
  • 2 cups diced pumpkin
  • 1 cup diced potato
  • 1 pepper
  • 1 tsp dried mint
  • 3 eggs

Pumpkin Shakshuka Recipe: (Serves 3)

How to Cook Shakshouka:

  • In a medium pot, sauté onions with olive oil for about 3- 5min. Then add the tomato paste, the chickpeas, the diced tomato, and the dried meat (optional). Sauté for another 3 min.
  • Add the garlic, the spices (turmeric, paprika, chili flakes, coriander & caraway, salt & pepper). Let cook for 15 min while adding a bit of water every 2-3 min or so.
  • Add the pumpkin cubes and let cook for about 5 min. Add the diced potatoes, then add enough water to cover the pumpkin and potatoes completely. Cover, reduce the heat to medium/low and let simmer for 20-30 min. Make sure there is enough water to cook the veggies.
  • Once the sauce starts to become thick, add the sliced peppers and the dried mint.
  • After 5 min, make three wells and crack an egg in each well. Cover and let cook for 3-5 min depending on how you want the egg to be. If you want a runny yolk, don’t cook it for long. If you want a hard yolk, don’t worry too much about time. Turn off the heat. Serve and garnish with parsley.

This Tunisian Shakshouka recipe is part of the#TasteTunisiainitiative launched by Carthage Magazine. In search of Tunisian cuisine, through a series of articles/videos, Carthage Magazine offers a window to the Tunisian food, recipes and how they are prepared.

The Taste Tunisia initiative is supported by Carthage Magazine and led by international registered dietitians-nutritionists from Tunisia, making it the ultimate initiative that celebrates and promotes Tunisian cuisine.

#TasteTunisia Articles:

  • The Best Tunisian Grilled Salad — Salad Mechouia
  • Tunisia’s Seafood Pasta — A Tunisian Delicacy
  • Slata Tounsia – Tunisia’s Summer Salad
  • Tunisian Stuffed Peppers: “Felfel Mehchi”
  • Tunisia’s National Dish: COUSCOUS
  • Omek Houria: Tunisian Mashed Carrot Salad
  • The Coziest Vegetable Stew – Tunisia’s Go-To Dish for the Cold Months
  • Octopus Barley Soup “Tchich” — Tunisia’s Favorite Ramadan Soup
  • Delicious Tunisian-Style Lamb Borghol (Bulgur)
  • Tunisian Masfouf — Tunisia’s Most Famous Sweet Version of Couscous
  • The Best Authentic Tunisian Rice Dish – “Rouz Jerbi”
  • Tunisian-Style Stuffed Dates — Tunisia’s Healthiest Sweet Appetizer
  • Tajine El Bey: Tunisia’s Finest Appetizer
  • Tunisia’s Traditional Mini Doughnuts: Kaa’k Yoyo
  • Assidat Zgougou — Tunisia’s Sweetness in a Bowl
  • The Famous “Khobz Ch3ir” — Tunisian Barley Bread
  • Tunisian Mloukhiya, Your Grandma’s Favorite Dish
  • Kafteji: a Healthy Version of your Favorite Tunisian Dish
  • A Unique Pizza with a Taste of Tunisia: Harissa Infused Veggie Pizza
  • Tunisia’s Octopus Salad: The Best Tunisian Seafood Salad
  • Tunisian Breakfast for Champions: “Zamit” with Pomegranate
  • Mom’s Orange Cake — Tunisia’s Winter Dessert
  • Tunisia’s Lentil Soup – Your Favorite Winter Warmer Dish
  • Lablebi: One of Tunisia’s Most Popular Street Foods
  • All Tunisian food recipes.

If you would like to comment on this article or anything else you have seen on Carthage Magazine, leave a comment below or head over to ourFacebook page. You may also message us viathis page.

And if you liked this article,sign up for the monthly features newsletter. A handpicked selection of stories from Carthage Magazine, delivered to your inbox.

Taste Tunisia

Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (4)

Rahma Rekik

Rahma is an international registered dietitian/nutritionist and a certified yoga instructor. She graduated from Cornell University in New York and finished her dietetic internship at the University of Virginia Medical Center. She is a food lover and has a deep passion for healthy living while being authentic to your heritage. She worked in many countries and loves to recreate traditional food with a healthy twist. She aims to inspire people to live balanced and healthy lives, both physically and mentally - basically the best version of yourself. She loves cooking (obviously), reading, yoga, chocolate, and watching movies.

previous post

Galactech, Democratizing the Gaming Culture

next post

“Kaf w Ka’ba Halwa”: Justifying Abuse with Acts of Kindness

Related Articles

Top 10 Ways to Green your Visit to...

Chicken Mosli, One of Tunisia’s Most Common Dishes

The Right to Ambition: Tunisian Students on the...

Tunisia’s Egg Rolls: Fatima’s Fingers; ‘Swabaa Fatma’

Delicious Tunisian-Style Lamb Borghol (Bulgur)

Omek Houria: Tunisian Mashed Carrot Salad

Octopus Barley Soup “Tchich” — Tunisia’s Favorite Ramadan...

10 Delicious Tunisian Dishes for Ramadan

9 Things to Know about Ramadan in Tunisia

How Do You Eat the Tunisian Way? 5...

3 comments

Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (5)

Sapphire Tabitha BaezOctober 23, 2020 - 7:22 pm

Looks great! I’ve really been into Shakshouka lately. Gonna try this variation.

Reply

Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (6)

WafaFebruary 25, 2021 - 3:34 pm

It is a pure tunisian dish no Moroccan no yemeni
Purely tunisian
Even the name is from our dialect
Shakshek enti tounsia

Reply

Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (7)

Olfa MsaadJanuary 27, 2022 - 10:41 am

If you eat Tunisian Shakshouka then don’t worry about what’s in the vaccine…

Reply

Leave a Comment

Tunisian Shakshuka: The Traditional & Most Authentic Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the originality of shakshuka? ›

According to Joan Nathan, shakshouka originated in Ottoman North Africa in the mid-16th century after tomatoes were introduced to the region by Hernán Cortés as part of the Columbian exchange. Shakshouka is a popular dish throughout the Middle East and North Africa.

Is shakshuka Arabic or Israeli? ›

Shakshuka is a staple of Tunisian, Libyan, Algerian, and Moroccan cuisines traditionally served up in a cast iron pan with bread to mop up the sauce (most important). It is also popular in Israel, where it was introduced by Tunisian Jews. These Sephardic Jews came from Spain, Portugal and the Middle East.

What is the difference between shakshuka and menemen? ›

Both Shakshuka and Menemen serve as rich, cultural embodiments of their respective cuisines. Shakshuka, with its layered flavors, mirrors the diversity of North African and Israeli culinary heritage. Menemen, by contrast, champions simplicity and freshness, epitomizing Turkish cuisine's essence.

What is the origin of Tunisian food? ›

Origins. Tunisian cuisine developed from Berbers, ancient Carthage, Rome, the Islamic conquest of the Maghreb, and the Ottoman Empire. The cuisine has been strongly influenced by French and Italian (especially Sicilian) cooking.

Where in Africa is shakshuka most popular? ›

The traditional “shakshuka” is originally from North Africa - - Tunisia the dish is popular in the Middle East, and you are able to find variations of the dish in Palestine, Israel, Egypt and numerous other countries.

Do you eat shakshuka with spoon or fork? ›

It's a quick, flavourful, and satisfying meal, especially after a long day. Also, it is perfectly acceptable to eat shakshuka straight out of the pan, using wedges of pita bread as your spoon. Of course, if you prefer a knife and fork, spoon the eggs with their sauce over lightly toasted bread.

What is the literal translation of shakshuka? ›

The literal translation of shakshuka means “all mixed up”. Saying the name itself out loud can make you feel a little mixed up. The dish is mainly made up of eggs, poached in a sauce of tomatoes, peppers, onions and spiced with cumin, salt, pepper and whatever else you fancy.

Is shakshuka eaten in Egypt? ›

In Tunisia, the eggs are poached in a spicy tomato sauce; in Egypt, the eggs are scrambled and often sold in sandwiches on the street; and in other parts of the Middle East, no one version is more prevalent: “The eggs can be firm or "luzzy", the sauce can be thick or thin, the vegetables can vary, and the dish can be ...

Is shakshuka from Algeria? ›

Rafram Chaddad, Tunisian food historian, visual artist, and shakshuka aficionado, explained to me that shakshuka originated in what he coins the 'Amazigh triangle' which consists in the area spanning a small part of eastern Algeria bordering Tunisia, southern Tunisia, and the north western part of Libya bordering ...

Is shakshuka from Morocco? ›

Shakshuka is a very common Middle Eastern dish and originally from a country that has had a persistent passion for eggs and tomatoes: Tunisia! The Moroccan version of the shakshuka includes kefta meatballs and in Morocco we don't call it shakshuka but simply "kefta and egg tagine", but isn't shakshuka just too cute?

What's the difference between shakshuka and eggs in purgatory? ›

The main difference between shakshuka and eggs in purgatory is the spices and herbs. Skakshuka features Middle Eastern spices, such as cumin and sweet paprika. Eggs in purgatory does not include these spices and uses Italian herbs, such as oregano and basil.

Is huevos rancheros the same as shakshuka? ›

These two dishes are completely different. Huevos rancheros are fried eggs served with warm salsa on a fried tortilla and Shakshuka are eggs poached in a zesty tomato sauce.

What is the Turkish name for shakshuka? ›

It's a toss-up as to whether it's more fun to say "shakshuka" or the name of its Turkish counterpart, menemen, but both are incredibly tasty, straightforward dishes that should be in your arsenal.

What pan is best for shakshuka? ›

The takeaway? It's safe to cook tomato- and wine-based sauces in cast iron, but you should save the vinegary pan sauces for stainless-steel pans—or dilute the vinegar (or citrus) with water or stock.

What is a typical Tunisian breakfast? ›

Traditionally Farka is cooked with couscous, sugar, oil water – enriched with nuts and dates, the mix is baked off in an oven and served with extra milk and sugar. While you would think, this seems like dessert, Tunisians actually have it for breakfast.

What nationality is shakshouka? ›

shakshouka, a Maghrebi (North African) dish, popular throughout the region, featuring poached eggs in a spicy tomato sauce, seasoned with peppers, onion, garlic, and various spices. The word shakshouka comes from Maghrebi Arabic dialect and means “mixed.”

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Otha Schamberger

Last Updated:

Views: 6554

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (55 voted)

Reviews: 94% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Otha Schamberger

Birthday: 1999-08-15

Address: Suite 490 606 Hammes Ferry, Carterhaven, IL 62290

Phone: +8557035444877

Job: Forward IT Agent

Hobby: Fishing, Flying, Jewelry making, Digital arts, Sand art, Parkour, tabletop games

Introduction: My name is Otha Schamberger, I am a vast, good, healthy, cheerful, energetic, gorgeous, magnificent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.